Will there be 1994-style defections?

With the dems in power in both houses, will there be republican defections to the dem party??

In 1994, Ben Nighthorse Campbell, Dick Shelby, Jimmy Hayes, Greg Laughlin, Billy Tauzin, and Nathan Deal all switched when the repubs had their little "Revolution." They loved power over principle, and intended to retain seats and chairmanships and control. Very sad. But an effective ploy by the repubs to build a longer-lasting base in the house

So will that happen in 2006/7?

Olympia Snowe and Susan Collins of Maine are considered moderate Senators in a liberal New England State. Would they want to remain in the majority and fit in better with their constituents? What about the idea of being fiscally responsible during a time in
which most admit that repubs represent irresponsible government

Gordon Smith in Oregon? He is very moderate, and seems socially progressive. What about him moving over to fit in better with where the Northwest seems to be
going?

Arlen Specter? He seems to be chafing under the Bush agenda - he seemed anti-some of the judges, and he seems more progressive and in-tune with PA then Senator
Man-on-Dog.

I had no idea Richard Shelby was once a democrat. Interesting

Thoughts?

Tags: Elections, Party switch (all tags)

Comments

35 Comments

Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

Or even Joe? Will he return to (D) (no, I don't think we should welcome him with open arms, but rather look with grave suspicion upon him), or go (R) on us?

Gimme some love and some comments here, folks. This is a serious question I was wondering about today.

by daninvirginia 2006-11-08 10:03AM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

I doubt you'll see the Maine senators or specter flip, or they would have when jeffords did.  

Lieberman, I believe, will try and relish his independent status.  He'll love playing kingmaker.

If defections happen, they'll be in the house.

by Valatan 2006-11-08 10:09AM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

Even when all three are pro-choice, moderate repubs, who are, no doubt, as frustrated with their party as Lincoln Chaffee must have been as he watched himself lose?

by daninvirginia 2006-11-08 10:11AM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

I agree, no Republican Senators will flip.  Snowe the other day sounded quite put out about the full-bore (successful!) attack the Democrats were making on Chaffee...it was kind of like, "After all he's done for them!"

Likewise, most of the GOP House members are pretty conservative, even in Blue districts, via the 1994 Revolution and then the effect of GOP primaries.  I just ran my eye down the list of "close" races, which is where you'd expect any flips to come from, and nothing leapt out of me though there are quite of few for which I know polling data but not the make-up of the district.

by InigoMontoya 2006-11-08 10:31AM | 0 recs
Gotta agree

The GOP Senators are all either too old, or too loyal.

One of the GOP's real strengths is their party loyalty.  

The sad part is, Harry Reid had offered Chaffee a chance to flip and he didn't take it.  The lesson here is make good while a good offer is on the table.  Just as well ... Chaffee's loyalty to a GOP that hates him was plain bizarre.

Much the same with Specter, but he isn't running again anyhow.  In fact, Specter was worse, because the party waited until late in the 204 primary to give hima boost.

I don't know that there are even enough leaners left after this wave hit.  A lot of the remaining GOPers are Kool Aid drinkers.

On the upside, there are still going to be tons of indictments coming down against them.

by jcjcjc 2006-11-08 01:42PM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

I don't see obvious benefit in flipping: they're not going to get committee chairs, and many are already likely to become ranking members.

by etagloh 2006-11-08 10:22AM | 0 recs
Gordon? Arlen?

A-HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA...

Ahem....sorry.

Gordon is thinking about retirement.  Arlen, I dunno, but with his cancer and all, if it gets to be a drain on him....I suspect he's presently in his last term one way or another.

Snowe...give her Fisheries and environment as related to coastline, tidal, waters/oceans....maybe.

by palamedes 2006-11-08 10:30AM | 0 recs
Re: Gordon? Arlen?

It's certainly way too late in the day for Specter to make a party switch.  And what would we offer him?  He'd be about the #4 Dem on Judiciary.

by Steve M 2006-11-08 10:33AM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

Yes, this has been on my mind too, but I think it's wishful thinking.  I hadn't considered Shelby or Smith, but it still seems doubtful, overall: these folks are such fixtures that they are staying put.  Why wouldn't Chafee just go independent and caucus with Dems, to save himself tons of stress, money, and a Senate seat?  I don't know either, but it sort of sets a bar.  Frankly, Jeffords took me totally by surprise and he'd been my Senator for a long time before that.

Not saying it couldn't happen, but I wouldn't look for it.  That said, I'd wager on Specter if I wagered on anybody, but the odds probably improve after we win a big margin in the Senate in '08.

by bruorton 2006-11-08 10:36AM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

Specter is only an administration critic on Sunday mornings.

by The Animal 2006-11-08 10:50AM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

Heck, that's better than Joe!

by bruorton 2006-11-08 12:20PM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

If you were Shays in CT. wouldn't you consider a switch.  He was probably saved from losing by the Lieberman fiasco, but if he went to the other side, I'm sure he would coast in his blue district.  There is the matter of his pro-war stance and his nasty shot at Ted Kennedy, but I think Shays has a lot more in common with Democrats than Republicans.

by flatblade 2006-11-08 11:10AM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

Richard Shelby would probably prefer to be a Democrat.  When he changed parties, he made a private announcement that he wouldn't get elected in Alabama if he didn't.  He had, for a few years afterwards, a relatively liberal voting record for a Republican, but the state pushed him farther and farther right.  If you look carefully, you will still see some difference between Shelby and Sessions of Alabama, who was always Republican.  I'm sure that, if the state were something other than    60% Republican, he would consider switching back, and you could probably work with him.  He has had a good relationship with the Black community in the past.

by prince myshkin 2006-11-08 11:28AM | 0 recs
A Shelby defection.

  That would certainly be very ironic - a southern Republican switching to the Democratic party.  That scenario would be very demoralizing for the Republicans.  It's the equivalent of having Bob Casey becoming a Republican.  Crippling.

by cilerder86 2006-11-08 05:11PM | 0 recs
Two who should and could defect

Two (R) Senators could easily say,
"There go my people! I must follow
them, for I am their leader."

They would be Sununu in newly blue
New Hampshire, where he would join
the two new Representatives, and
work with the (D) governor and
legislature on matters concerning
the state he "represents."

The other is Voinovich of newly
scrubbed-blue Ohio.

I'd take them in, begrudgingly,
find a couple of nice little
subcommittee chairs and all.

But not likely to happen.

Seems the main motivation for any
Member contemplating a switch would be
if the conscience were so offended
by the unending lies, the cheating
and stealing, the authoritarianism ...
but since Jeffords, I haven't seen
any (R) in Congress show much sign
of taking great offence.

The second motivation would be power
and, well, more power, or less. So
sure, offer them little subcommittees
or whatever. Harry Reid will know
just what to do. If they stay where
they are, well, at least they will
have good seats to watch the action.

by Woody 2006-11-08 11:56AM | 0 recs
Sununu

I think Sununu is a good possibility. He's got crappy seniority in the GOP, he'd be ahead of a big batch of new Dems, his state just went blue, he's right in the Howard Dean/Kent Conrad 'pay the damn bills' fiscal mindset, and he's more libertarian on things like the Patriot Act. He's a definite maybe.

by joejoejoe 2006-11-08 06:54PM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

Coming from Oregon I can tell you Gordon Smith would not flip. He's a lot more right wing than the MSM make him out to be. He did an image altering to pass himself off as another Mark Hatfield.

I'm guessing there aren't any big candidates, except maybe Susan Collins, if she becomes convinced it's the only way to be a player. Richard Shelby has already flipped once and Alabama is still solid Repug.

by cmpnwtr 2006-11-08 11:59AM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

smith is a stealth wingnut. he has a few key issues where he is allowed to defect (healthcare, mostly), but otherwise he is lockstep in march with bush..

by colorless green ideas 2006-11-08 09:56PM | 0 recs
Joe Schwarz MI 07

Pro choice, fiscal conservative loses primary to right wing wacko, who in turn beats underfunded Dem candidate.  (Add this to the list of ones that got away.  Seriously.  Renier may not have been the strongest candidate, but she could have won this race.)

Schwarz flips to the Dems and beats Walberg in 08.  The best Dem on the bench is Mark Schaurer, and he'll bide his time for a statewide office--I expect it'll be Gov Schaurer in '10.  

Two new Dems have joined the bench as state reps, but they'll need more time.  Speaking of which, one of these new state reps, Marty Griffen, won the Jackson MI district, birthplace of the GOP.  (When it was a much different party.)

by The lurking ecologist 2006-11-08 12:02PM | 0 recs
Re: Joe Schwarz MI 07

Won't happen. Bush and the Republican Party were WAY too supportive of him, and he probably still thinks, albeit naively, that there is room for Moderates in the Republican party.

by JewishJake 2006-11-08 02:12PM | 0 recs
Re: Joe Schwarz MI 07

I disagree.  Joe has been on the verge of flipping parties before and he has had some very vocal conflicts with recent GOP leadership both in DC and in MI.

Personally, I hope that Schaurer waits for a state seat. Probably Gov in 2010. My preference would be that Schwarz beat Walberg and then in 4 years retires so that Marty Griffen can run as a Dem.  Griffen would then reclaim his father's seat, which was taken by the inbecile Nick Smith when Griffen retired.

by The lurking ecologist 2006-11-08 04:48PM | 0 recs
Re: Joe Schwarz MI 07

Hopefully Mark Schauer the State Senator from Battle Creek runs in 2008. He would beat Walberg for sure

by loyaldemocrat 2006-11-08 02:55PM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

Do we even want them? When you get your ass beat as badly as the GOP just did, you'll get enough of the moderate fringe of the GOP triangulating and being "bipartisan" that you can effectively get lots of things done as if you had a slightly larger majority. There's already a majority in place and a large payload of Democratic senators who want the perks of the majority. No one's going to be excited about losing out on a committee chair to gain the dubious services of Olympia Snowe.

Rumsfeld was the elephant in the room and now he's gone, this soothes a lot of the jumpy Republicans, some of whom just had the biggest scare of their career last night, because they have some political cover again now that the "stay the course" page has been ripped out of the playbook.

by foleyscandal 2006-11-08 12:10PM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

I don't think there will be any defections. Lieberman will find it convenient to caucus with the Dems, since they will be the majority and he can get some really juicy committee assignments. And the other Senators have kept their party affiliation this long, why would they change now?

As for the House, most of the Northeastern moderates who could have switched parties were defeated last night. Nancy Johnson and Jim Leach come to mind. There will be only a handful of Republican moderates left in the 110th Congress, with most of the caucus being a far-right minority.

by raginillinoian 2006-11-08 12:10PM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

I don't think we'll see any defections.

I do think we'll pick up some 'flips' through resignation.  I think you'll see a lot of old timers who won't relish being in the minority, losing their relevence, staffing, office, committee chairs, etc and decide to walk away.  Or maybe they're going to be named in ethics investigations and don't want to deal with that.  

Hastert and Reynolds are two that strike me as walking away and letting their Democratic governors appoint their replacements.  There might be a few others.  In the Senate, Specter might be the best candidate to walk away.  He completely loses relevence and he has health issues.  Maybe Smith in Oregon, but I don't know how much of a drop-off in power he would experience.

by NE Chris 2006-11-08 12:19PM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

Governors don't appoint replacements to the House!  They hold elections.  See-Cunningham and (technically) DeLay.  

by flatblade 2006-11-08 11:51PM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

He could defect to Connecticut for Lieberman and try for the Senate seat in 2012....

by Alex 2006-11-08 12:27PM | 0 recs
Defections are a Double-Edged Sword

A defection is an indication that the losing party has become too extreme and gives the party an incentive to change their ways.  On the other hand, it saves millions of dollars in trying to contest what would otherwise be a very competitive seat.  Just in terms of sheer utility, I think we should only embrace Repugs with open arms who would allow us to free up resources in other races across the country.

A politician will not switch parties unless 1) they are in great fear of losing their job and the switch will be advantageous; and 2) they have become so disgusted with their party that they want to make a statement.

Case in point: Shelby switching in Alabama and Rodney Alexander switching in Louisiana.  Shelby saw the writing on the wall and realized that he would have a bullseye on his back for the rest of his political career if he remained a Democrat.  With Alexander, Karl Rove gave him an ultimatum that he would basically be targeted indefinitely.  The moves, though unfortunate, were the right things to do if you wanted to save your own skin (See Lieberman, Joseph).

There are very few GOP senators who have to worry about job security in a blue state.  Snowe and Collins come to mind as prime candidates for a switch simply for their moderate views and Maine's Democratic tilt, but they are simply too popular to ever have to worry about being beaten.  I wouldn't expect Specter or Smith to switch either.

I think the greatest statement that the Republicans have gone too far is for John Warner to caucus with the Democrats in what would probably be his last two years in the Senate.  Perhaps Senator-elect Webb could convince him to jump...

by Southern Blue Dog 2006-11-08 12:55PM | 0 recs
A Need To Court "Moderate" GOP Senators

I agree with folks that say that most of the GOP senators are unlikely to flip any time soon. But I'd also point out that this a long-term project, and while we can't expect a quick "payoff", the effort will have other benefits:

  1. As things go now, Lieberman has far too much leverage.  We can't trust him at all at this point, especially since his threat to flip make him a problem: and since he'd flip the Senate with it, the temptation is there.

  2. It's unlikely that the GOP will try to piss off the other "moderates" (better: "saner conservatives") as they did to Jeffords.  So we'll need to entice people a bit more.  Making nice with folks like Snow on issues where they differ with the rest of the GOP caucus is a good start.

  3. Getting closer to the moderates will create conflict in the GOP. Folks like Mitch McConnell are pretty ruthless partisans, and it's going to be hard for him to resist heavy-handed attempts to keep the caucus disciplined.  And even if he doesn't: folks like Grover Norquist and the Club For Groth haven't gone away.

  4. Speaking of GN and the CFG: remember that they knocked off a centrist GOP Congressman, and damn near knocked off Lincoln Chaffey even before we finished him off.  Believe you me, Snow, Collins and the rest of them noticed that and remember.

  5. When we try to appease Lieberman, we move the country to the right.  When the GOP leadership tries to appease their sane wing, it moves the country left.  'Nuff said.

Let's McConnell et al's job as hard as possible.  It will make it easier to get bills out of the Senate, and it will reduce Lieberman's power.  This is all good, so let the games begin.

by Rob Thorne 2006-11-08 01:21PM | 0 recs
Need To Court "Moderate" GOP Senators

I seriously agree with you - it is a long-term project - and we look towards the moderates, who probably are already upset with the Rove-ization of the party and the remaining influence of Dobson et al.

We must make that clear to them, reach out to them, and invite them in based on our principles of:

fiscal responsibility
good, effective, responsive government
and
providing the nation with what it needs to remain secure and help families reach their dreams.

If we do that, we win.

by daninvirginia 2006-11-08 01:41PM | 0 recs
Use "Wedge" Issues As Well

All of the areas you listed are good things, but they are not necessarily things that the knuckledraggers will find hard to swallow.

I'd recommend very early putting up votes on a couple of common sense environmental issues, including:

  • Moderate action on global warming

  • Protecting public land from development (plays great in Western states).

  • Protection against off-shore drilling.


These are easy votes for most of the people we need to court, hard votes for most GOP senators and reps, and impossible for Bush to swallow -- these kind of things will get veto'ed (and if he doesn't veto them, send him something later that he will have to veto).  

It's also worth putting up a bill to raise the minimum wage that is just high enough to lose the GOP leadership's support, but has the support of folks like Snow, etc.

I'd also use Iraq and foreign policy as well, by very publically consulting people like Lugar, Hagel and even Snarlin' Arlen.  This should generally not be matched by close cooperation with the GOP leadership.

A lot of these politicians really want to look independent.  So we give them lots of opportunities to do this, and dare Bush and the GOP to discipline wayward members.

I'd expect a lot of this stuff to become SOP for Reid and the rest of the new leadership, since this kind of approach suits Reid's leadership style very well.  Being the sly old fox he his, I'm sure that Harry already has this figured out.  Which is a good thing.  This will get good things done for the country.  And it will drive the GOP leadership to distraction.

Force the GOP leadership and Bush to take unpopular stands that their corporate sponsors and wingnut followers require them to take.  And watch 'em squirm.

by Rob Thorne 2006-11-08 02:00PM | 0 recs
Re: Use "Wedge" Issues As Well

beautifully put

by daninvirginia 2006-11-08 02:07PM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

If Joe looks ahead to 2008 he will soon realise that the Senate is highly likely to be controlled by the democrats due to the seats up for re-election, so the attraction of switching to the Republicans at this point in time is minimal.

by kundalini 2006-11-08 02:27PM | 0 recs
Re: Will there be 1994-style defections?

I hope you are right - I am not so certain that Joe looks ahead like that.

It's the pragmatic way to see things. Joe ought to be heartily chastened by losing the primary and realize that he has REAL problems. He was decimated in the prez primaries in 04 and he got beaten by an unknown in his own primary, where he should have walked to victory. Its been said a million times, but is he that totally clueless that he doesn't see himself as the problem, or is he totally narcissistic or what?

by daninvirginia 2006-11-08 02:29PM | 0 recs
IMO

it's a war between his self-interest and his ego.  They've been vying all year, starting with his indecision while running in his primary whether or not he wanted to be in the primary.  Self-interest says "in or out and stick with it" but his ego wouldn't let him make a rational decision.

Now his ego would probably like revenge on those he sees as "betraying" him (like the voters of CT) but I think his self-interest here has got to be so strong that it wins this debate and he stays with Harry Reid: his ego is all about power, and he doesn't want to wind up out in the cold.  (If the situation looked the reverse for who stood to gain in '08, I'm sure he'd be a Republican in a flash.)

by bruorton 2006-11-09 04:23AM | 0 recs

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