Awaiting the Facebook Attitude Adjustment

We've all heard hand-wringing over what will become of the facebook generation when their drunken college-age (And you don't have to go to college to do stupid crap at that age, which seems to be getting older all the time, if you know what I mean.) facebook pictures come up in middle age. People can even point to the would-be teacher, Stacy Snyder, who was denied a teaching credential by Dr. Jane Bray of Millersville University, because there was a tame picture of her on MySpace in costume holding an opaque cup and captioned "drunken pirate."

When the Dr. Brays of the world are replaced by Stacy Snyder's contemporaries, I bet that will happen ... very rarely. [I could perhaps have chosen a better example. Oh well.]

Anyway, that's my guess. That people who've grown up in more of a public fishbowl, without the fictional veneer of respectability, where it's shameful to admit nearly universal indulgences, will give less of a damn about stupid non-issues and have more room to worry about big crimes that affect us all. But we don't live in that future.

We live in a present where the Republicans ran three admitted adulterers, including John McCain, for the presidency - and no one cared. But a former Democratic contender's affair is revealed - big news.

Bush is rendered an unfit campaigner for his party successor not because of lies, torture, lawbreaking, economic havoc, an unjust war, the death of hundreds of thousands, the loss of an entire city - but because his poll numbers have tanked. Bill Clinton was rendered an unfit campaigner for his party successor, in spite of being very popular at home and overseas, presiding over an era of general peace and prosperity, winning a war - just because he did, in fact, have sex with that woman.

That's our media world. That's our reality. It's stupid and unfair. It's grossly immoral if your ethical compass includes a measure of the suffering caused by an action, and isn't solely predicated on whether the lapse in question touches you there.

Yet one of the main messages the blogosphere has been trying to drum into our representatives' heads is that while they're looking to build us all a better future, they need to operate in the media reality of today.

The Established Church

While the US doesn't have a state religion, it does have a state prudery somewhat based, still, on what it was acceptable to show on television during the "Leave it to Beaver" era. Like other authoritarian moralities, its allegiance is to the dominant power structure more than its alleged ideals, which is clear from the enforcement patterns.

Take something lots of people do, make it a 'crime'. Don't enforce it among the establishment. Use it as a stick to beat dissidents and potential dissidents with.

This is why patriarchal societies enforce purity norms more strongly against women - and the men who ally with them. This is why ethnically stratified societies enforce purity norms more strongly against subordinated ethnicities - and those in the dominant ethnicity that would ally with them. This is why societies struggling to retain a religious cast to their laws most enthusiastically villify secularists - and religious people with secular sympathies.

So it shouldn't be confusing when it's perpetually okay, if you're a Republican, to transgress against the stated moral codes. That misunderstands what's being transgressed against.

I'd go as far as to argue that Larry Craig, to take an extreme example, isn't actually transgressive against the conservative ideal of homosexuality. His career has upheld state sanctioned bigotry against the queer community with scrupulous devotion. His life as a gay man has fueled their story about what it should always mean to be gay; a life of furtive, criminal activity, torment and betrayal of the family, meaningless encounters with strangers, unsatisfied longing, an unhappy but respectable partnership with someone who just doesn't do it for you, and ultimate reconfirmation of the ideal by an apology for your own identity and existence.

Larry Craig, by conservative lights, is a model gay man. He has lived the mortification of the flesh and returned to the fold. Craig's more in line with the underlying point of the anti-gay ethic than a straight male like Howard Dean who favors letting gay people have unapologetic, happy lives with people they're attracted to.

To put it another way, Craig has faced his demons of temptation and publicly repudiated them, while Dean's ethic holds this to have been unnecessary, the demons no more than natural, but unhealthily repressed, desires. It's all about setting an example for the little people, about holding a fig leaf of morality over throbbing abuses of power.

When your life is spent apologizing for your own, animal existence, how much energy do you have left over to hold the powerful to account for their mass crimes of murder and theft?

Transgression and Enforcement

John Edwards' entire presidential run in 2007-2008 was transgressive against the functional ethical blueprint the media and the powerful operate by. You're never supposed to question the power structure itself. Even if you criticize it to score points with the public, you're only allowed to point to trivial symptoms, not root causes.

- You can be sorry about job losses, but not about the trade regime that caused them.

- You can be sorry about the death of the small town, but not about the agribusiness consolidation and chain store brutality that caused it.

- You can be sorry about the breakdown in civic participation, but not about the isolated incident and horserace-focused media coverage that makes people feel powerless.

- You can be sorry about the conditions poor families live in, but not about the lack of healthcare or living wages that make them nearly inevitable.

- You can be sorry about high crime rates, but not about the lack of opportunity or abuses of criminal justice power that fuel them.

This is why the Republicans have turned themselves into the party of Stupid, of not thinking things through. Because rational analysis looks bad for their corporate sponsors. They repeatedly dare their constituents to admit they've been punked out of their livelihoods and lose face, and they often win that dare.

John Edwards transgressed against the established order. John McCain doesn't. He voted with Bush 100% of the time this year, and 95 percent of the time last year. McCain supports the crimes of ExxonMobil, Halliburton, Blackwater, etc., without dissent. By the only important measure, he's solidly among the faithful.

Democrats, by contrast, often chafe against that order. They may even, now and again, actively side with people who want it to change significantly. Heresy against the Church of Nothing's Wrong.

The media, our allegedly secular and independent version of the Commission for the Promotion of Virtue and Prevention of Vice, then takes it upon themselves to punish the offender. For example, they might refuse to talk about even a popular politician while their career is a going concern, but then aggressively humiliate them at the first opportunity.

Please, Make It Stop

I've written before about how annoying it is to me when those in power put all the onus for social change on 'young people' and some supposedly inevitable direction of 'progress'. Even Nixon was young once, and progress never just happens unless determined people make it happen. But here, I find myself in the unenviable position of not seeing many ways past this small-bore stupidity besides attrition and replacement.

The enthusiastic supporters of the regime seem immune to shame or logic. They just don't care. Their paychecks depend on it, after all.

A changeover might take as little as 10 years, though. You don't have to be a teenager to embrace the evolving social networking aesthetic or be galled by hypocrisy, lies and corruption. But you do have to see the need for a devolution of power away from a two-faced morality that frowns selectively on biology and smiles on destruction.

Though the first lies that need to go, beyond all the WMD hysteria and the legal shenanigans, are the lies about how people live and have lived.

Not everyone does, or wants to, live in a heterosexual nuclear family. There was never a past teeming with virtuous youth, chaste adult singles and perfect spouses, nor is there any such place in the present. We do not all find our one true love as a young person and stick with them forever, even though many of us have wished it could be so.

And it's fine. It's fine. Not least, it means that if you are of the heterosexual, death-do-us-part persuasion and you end up married for life, that it was a real choice and not an autopiloted path of least resistance. Less compulsion and more free will.

Though until we can give our political culture that sort of attitude adjustment, one that most of the public is already embracing ... it'd be mighty big of our progressive politicians to stay out of the petty sin cookie jar until we can start getting a handle on the big crimes.

If you have a partner, please be faithful or end it. If you're single, please just date, you don't need to pay for it. Stick to caffeine, physician-managed prescriptions, alcohol and cigarettes; the legal pharmacopia is vast.

Or work in the back office if you can't leave the hookers, blow, love children and cheating to the Republicans. Please. You likely already know if that's a problem for you. Let's not get tripped up on the way to the promised land because you let Brian Williams get a death grip on your genitalia for his little peep show, shall we?

Tags: adultery, Facebook, John Edwards, John McCain, Larry Craig (all tags)

Comments

18 Comments

this is an excellent post

I have a lot of conflicting feelings about this situation, and you have voiced some of my frustration. Ethical lapses that affect the lives of thousands or millions of people are not career-enders, but an extramarital affair is supposed to be--if you're a Democrat. Once again, IOKIYAR.

On the other hand, I feel that politicians need to acknowledge the rules of the game, however unfair they may be. The Facebook generation won't care if someone has a bunch of tattoos or piercings, but for now, candidates for public office will do well  to adorn their bodies in more socially acceptable ways.

Regarding John Edwards, there is no conceivable way this affair could have remained a secret throughout a long campaign. Once revealed, the story would have reinforced the single most damaging narrative for Edwards: he's a phony who talks about one set of values in public and lives a different set of values.

I know how damaging this narrative was, because I spent nine months hearing about big houses and haircuts from innumerable Iowa Democrats. I heard people ask this question at town hall meetings and house parties.

Knowing this time bomb was out there, I think John Edwards should have done more than hope for the best (that Rielle Hunter wouldn't tell anyone, or that journalists would cover for him). Either don't run for president or find some way to make this story old news. I understand the desire to avoid a media circus, but it simply wasn't realistic to expect that no one would ever report on this two-year-old affair.

by desmoinesdem 2008-08-09 10:42AM | 0 recs
You are so right.

Edwards should have taken the hit early on by admitting he had an affair.  Things admitted to have much less impact than things discovered about a person.  Daylight ends the whisper campaign.

by GFORD 2008-08-09 11:08PM | 0 recs
Re: this is an excellent post

Just think, if Edwards had done the right thing and stayed out, you could have spent all those hours stumping for Mike Gravel instead!

by Steve M 2008-08-10 06:28AM | 0 recs
I second demoinesdem

Natasha Chart, you are my favorite poster on MyDD.  You should have a book deal and I wish I owned a publishing agency to give you one.  If only you could replace Bill O'Reilly.  I hope attrition happens soon.

I think that we HAVE seen a trend in the past two presidencies toward the more socially accepting electorate.  While Clinton "didn't inhale" and Bush had "repented," they both had the Facebook demons to haunt them well before the internet.  And if Obama wins, he'll have won in spite of the fact that he is a black man who sides (at least in rhetoric) with women, poor people, black people, and other opressed minorities --- and he's ADMITTED to using cocaine!  Again, the sin is behind him, so it's okay, but think about how many presidents before Reagan could have admitted to any of this stuff (even if they did it).  My point is that we're already in the future in some ways.  I think you could probably run for city council or mayor or representative and win in some parts of Colorado, New Mexico, or Alaska and have an active and public habit of marijuana.  Getting elected in that capacity will be a first step and I'm keen to see someone like Willie Nelson or Snoop Dogg get elected to some local level position because it will signal a shift toward what you're talking about.

But if you're running for a federal office and you're a Democrat, stick to that "moral high ground."  For now anyway.

by jlars 2008-08-09 11:42AM | 0 recs
Re: Awaiting the Facebook Attitude Adjustment

I only hope you're right.

However, I remember way back 40 or so years ago, "Hey, when all the law students who smoked pot become politicians, grass will be legal!"

American Puritanism runs deep in the cut.

by judybrowni 2008-08-09 11:52AM | 0 recs
Re: Awaiting the Facebook Attitude Adjustment

And as they get older a certain number of hypocrites get religion: which gives 'em the go ahead to condemn those currently doin' what they did in the past.

And the middle-aged have memory lapses about their own previous behavior, tut tuting the same thing in the young.

Forty years of personal drug use later, and we got more, better, expanded, fascist drug wars than evah.

by judybrowni 2008-08-09 11:55AM | 0 recs
Re: Awaiting the Facebook Attitude Adjustment

I share your cynicism here. Hypocrisy is so deeply ingrained into what it is to be American. It's difficult for me to expect that this stuff will be any different.

by sb 2008-08-09 02:55PM | 0 recs
Re: Awaiting the Facebook Attitude Adjustment

I remember my father saying 40 years ago, as to the liberalism of the late '60s: "The pendulum always swings back."

It certainly did, and hit us in the face.

by judybrowni 2008-08-10 07:41AM | 0 recs
touch of grey

How do you explain Rudy Giuliani?

by mboehm 2008-08-09 12:24PM | 0 recs
Re: Awaiting the Facebook Attitude Adjustment

Morality for these types is about correct belief, not correct behavior.  Behavior can always be excused if one has the right beliefs.  Challenging the belief system is the only unforgivable sin.  

by postxian 2008-08-09 05:35PM | 0 recs
Re: Awaiting the Facebook Attitude Adjustment

Interesting and thoughtful diary. I just happen to disagree with a large bit of it.

The media as vast controllers of American politics and political discourse is nearing "tin foil hat" levels. I happen to think that the media is driven by money, which is driven by ratings and ratings is driven by viewership. As such, the media then gives the "people" what they want. Is the media, which is a for-profit corporate institution, responsible for saving us from ourselves (Assuming of course that we need saving)? No. I place the blame not on the media, but on Americans and American myopic, instant-gratification, ADD, consumerist culture. Numerous studies have shown that people (liberal or conservative) seek at news/blogs/media (data) that confirms their preconceived notions. Its part of human nature and probably has been for the past 150,000 years. There's enough correct, unbiased information out there if we're motivated to look. Unfortunately most of us are lazy.

My second disagreement is that traditional values will become extinct when the Facebook generation become the parents/elders. Our current elders (the ones rejecting people for their facebook exploits) grew up in arguably the most free, liberal, sexually open period in American history. Those even older grew up listening to the Devil's music (the dawn of Rock and Roll) and THEIR parents were SURE that we are all going to hell-and-a-hand basket. Each generation laments the youth and their attitudes, then those youth become parents, have a mortgage and 401K and suddenly they find themselves aghast at the children of today. The more things change, the more they stay the same.

My third disagreement is regarding Republicans and their attitude towards infidelity. You are making the erroneous assumption that Republicans by-and-large, particularly the "base", actually like John McCain. They don't. They hate him. They just hate Democrats even more. I spent about 3 years knee-deep as a "regular" on a popular conservative forum and let me tell you that with few exceptions they can't stand McCain. Republicans haven't really rallied around McCain either, rather they have rallied behind McCain attacking Obama. Ask yourself this question: If Edwards was our Nominee and this story broke you'd be rightly pissed, but would you stay home or vote for a Republican? I think the vast majority of Dems would pinch their nose and cast that ballot for the cheatin' Edwards. It takes a whole lot for people to get over their partisan orthodoxy. Oh and for the (anecdotal) record, almost every conservative/Republican I crossed paths with was anywhere from disappointed to outraged at the recent Republican sex scandals. (They couldn't stand Rudy either)

The final point I'll make is that there's an obvious difference between the Edwards affair and McCain affair: McCain's is old news. Its hard to muster up outrage or front page op/ed's or half-hour long cable segments on a decades old scandal. Was McCain's transgressions worse that Edwards? Yeah I think so, but Americans have a fairly short attention span and will forgive over time. Edwards affair is "news," McCain's isn't. Even so, I bet the overwhelming majority of Republicans are unhappy about McCain's past, but that anger/disappointment/disgust is easily trumped by the specter of an Obama presidency.

by bigdaddy 2008-08-09 06:07PM | 0 recs
Re: Awaiting the Facebook Attitude Adjustment

Of course the media is driven by money. But they're also the big game in town and they aren't exactly advertising their rivals. While the public shares responsibility for creating their society, and I'd note that a citizen media came up pretty much as soon as it was reasonably possible, the media also carry responsibility for their own bad behavior.

Billions of dollars have been spent advertising the drives, attitudes and environment of the consumerist culture. It didn't just happen by magic. Billions have been spent on propaganda apparatus run on the public airwaves.

In the foundational thought of criminal law, you prosecute the conman, the thief, the extortionist. Even if the victim should have known better/locked that window/not have gotten photographed there. A bad actor is responsible for their actions.

About traditional values: you don't seem to have a very clear idea of what that means, or to have a grip on how profoundly the public relationship to moral values has changed in recent decades and centuries. The traditional values of majority white culture have included in the not-too-distant past: rape and spousal abuse as a right of husbands, the immorality of interracial marriage, the right to treat Blacks as inferiors, legalized refusal to accomodate unmarried couples in hotels and rental housing, same sex partnerships as prosecutable offenses, etc. I could go on. Traditional values aren't what they used to be.

And Boomers may have grown up in a time when certain members of society were advocating liberal sexuality, but I think you may be certain that people everywhere were not robotically engaging in public orgies and having open relationships just on the say-so of free love advocates. Nonetheless, their attitudes towards sex are far more open than those of their predecessors. Their attitudes towards their children's sexual behavior are on balance more open than their predecessors'. This could in theory take a complete reversal, 'progress' is not inherently unidirectional, but there are too many means of puncturing hypocrisy available for that to seem easy to put back in the bottle.

Practically nobody ever lived like they said everyone was supposed to. Now, we have proof.

Regarding Republican attitudes towards McCain, I don't feel qualified to speak to them except to recall that even after securing the nomination, people in his party seemed reluctant to vote for him. And yes, there are numerous on record quotes of elected Republicans talking about how much they dislike him. But I wasn't writing about any of that. I was writing about a particular type of conservative social frame used in media evaluations of the behavior of public figures.

by Natasha Chart 2008-08-10 06:14AM | 0 recs
Re: Awaiting the Facebook Attitude Adjustment

I think these things are like tectonic plates ... nothing happens for a long time and then all of a sudden it's a totally different world.

I just got back from spending a week with my children's godfather, an openly gay man. While there we spent some time with one of his friends, who is an FTM transsexual, and got to meet this guy's father and young daughter who were in town, too.

At one point I flashed back on a conversation I'd once had with my mother when my father, after the divorce, wanted my sister and me to come stay with him during the summer, but she refused because he was "living in sin" with a woman. I must've been about eleven or twelve. I asked her "Why do you not want us to go, do you think we don't know such things exist? Because we do." And she said something like, "It's one thing to know they exist, it's another to be face to face with them. How would you like it if I had a friends who was a lesbian?" Even at that age I could only think, "wow."

by Sadie Baker 2008-08-09 07:01PM | 0 recs
Re: Awaiting the Facebook Attitude Adjustment

Even though this thread is mostly about JRE and how the media reacts to scandals such as his, but I just wanted to clear up some discrepancies I saw at the top of the post.  

The case of the education student at Millersville University not receiving her teaching certificate has a lot more to it than a "tame" MySpace photo.  There was even a federal lawsuit filed by the student against Dr. Bray and the university.  The case was dismissed with prejudice.

The student was not denied her certificate because of the MySpace photo, but because of a host of reasons, led by the fact that she failed her student teaching.  She also directed the students that she was teaching (minors) to go and view her MySpace photos, which included the image in question.

All of the documents filed in the dismissed lawsuit can be found at http://news.justia.com/cases/featured/pe nnsylvania/paedce/2:2007cv01660/228127/

by Advance Nomad 2008-08-09 07:38PM | 0 recs
Very interesting

That's quite different from early representations of the facts that I found, and I now certainly wish I'd picked another example. Though I think the point about what's considered shocking going through a certain sort of change stands.

by Natasha Chart 2008-08-10 06:19AM | 0 recs
Re: Very interesting

Agreed.  The media culture is out of control, driven almost exclusively by what will sell, and sell quickly.

And thanks for updating the post.

by Advance Nomad 2008-08-10 07:57AM | 0 recs
Re: Awaiting the Facebook Attitude Adjustment

I'd like to have some kind of defiant comeback when it comes to Edwards, but bringing up GOP adulterers just isn't relevant nor does it cut it. All of these candidates, as you wrote, were admitted, rehabilitated offenders when it came to adultery -- Giuliani and McCain were both married to their respective former mistresses. This was in the distant (relative in Rudy's case) past and had been aired already. They were not carrying on like this while they were preparing to run for the presidency in the most crucially important election of our time. That Edwards thought  that his personal ambition was worth risking his entire party's chances in the election if he won the nomination over a stupid personal failing that could easily be discovered is so blatantly disloyal to the very people who supported him the most makes his crime a different level of scandal entirely. Edwards deserves the lumps on this and we should be the ones giving it to him -- not some spin to place this in the GOPs court. That's the kind of thing they would do.

One other thing about the GOP comparison -- Giuliani's affair actually ended up being the nail in the coffin on his campaign. The shag fund story that Ben Smith broke gained a lot of traction.

by dan panorama 2008-08-09 07:58PM | 0 recs
I'm here neither to praise nor hang Edwards

What he did was stupid. Doing it and then thinking it wouldn't come out if he ran for president, yet dumber. But he's not the nominee and I think he's made himself pretty irrelevant for a good while, so I'm not really in the mood to chronicle my disappointment with him in detail.

My point is that the media doesn't treat Democrats and Republicans the same way, and that Democrats should know that by now. They just can't get away with this kind of thing as easily as their counterparts and should perhaps not put themselves forward as candidates for the presidency if they can't behave a little more austerely. That system of differential accountability is going to be with us long after Edwards and therefore seems relevant to discuss.

Because I really doubt that a Democrat could get such an issue taken off the table because it was 'old' and he'd married the woman in question.

by Natasha Chart 2008-08-10 05:41AM | 0 recs

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