What's the Heck is Going on in Somalia?

The latest news out of Horn of Africa is that the Somali parliament in Baidoa has declared a three-month state of emergency. While we heard a lot this past week about U.S. airstrikes in that country, the Washington Post first reported yesterday that a small team of U.S. troops had entered into southern Somalia in the area of Ras Kamboni to assess the results of Monday's airstrike and whether or not the targeted al-Qaeda suspects had indeed been affected. Pentagon decisionmakers were said to be cautious about sending U.S. troops into Somalia at all, but felt that the use of a handful of them organized into a "search team" was appropriate. But today the New York Times is reporting that when Ethiopian forces marched into Mogadishu to drive out the Islamic Courts Union in late December, they were in fact accompanied by small groups of American "advisers." Joint Chiefs Chairman General Pace reportedly informed members of Congress yesterday that the Pentagon had the authority to conduct the airstrikes, at least, under the the authorization of military force issued by Congress six years ago, on September 18, 2001. In fact, a command post of American Special Ops troops has been conducting "anti-terrorism" operations in the region since 2002 from a base in the tiny country of Djibouti just north of the Somali border. Now Djibouti’s Minister of Foreign Affairs is saying that while he found the U.S. airstrikes counterproductive, he "do[es] not believe that they [U.S. forces] participated" in last week's movement of Ethiopian troops into Somalia, but is reserving final judgment until he gets more information. Confusing, to say the least.

Tags: africa, al-Qaeda, anti-terrorism, Authorization of Military Force, pentagon, Somalia (all tags)

Comments

5 Comments

Re: What's the Heck is Going on in Somalia?

Use it or lose it: The Congress needs to take back its power to declare war.

by mrobinsong 2007-01-13 10:15AM | 0 recs
Re: What's the Heck is Going on in Somalia?

What's happening? A government that had extremist elements but also moderate ones and was the first Somali government (excluding the secessionist movements - I don't know about Puntland but Somaliland runs fairly well) to actually restore law and order for 15 years has been toppled.

In its place are the same warlords who've destroyed the country over the past decade and a half, and the state of emergency has been imposed to stop them killing each other. If that works, the country will most likely be divided up into fiefs which will be ruthlessly exploited by the leaders and their troops, and within a decade the next round of civil war will start.

If Al-Qaeda is in Somalia, isn't it possible that this is because it is a country with no competent government? And doesn't Afghanistan show that entrusting a country to the brutal and backward warlords who have been trying to destroy it since before I started school is a bad idea? And by what right except their guns are the transitional government any more legitimate than the UIC? Who voted for them?

Never mind. Perhaps in 14 years time those same UIC members who allegedly harboured Al-Qaeda terrorists will be allies the US can back, much like the warlords of Mogadishu '93. Or perhaps moderate Islamism has taken another kicking and extremists are going to be the only viable Islamic force in yet another country.

by Englishlefty 2007-01-13 12:49PM | 0 recs
Re: What's the Heck is Going on in Somalia?

There's nothing confusing going on.  America's unpopular in Somalia, the "government" doesn't want to be associated, so it's lying.  The attacks occured and pretending to believe what the provisional government or the US government says is just tiresome.  They have no credibility.

by Ian Welsh 2007-01-13 10:33PM | 0 recs
Re: What's the Heck is Going on in Somalia?

It was an official from Djibouti, which has been hosting U.S. "anti-terrorism" efforts in the Horn of Africa for years now, who questioned whether or not American representatives (military or otherwise) marched with Ethiopian troops into Mogadishu. What do you mean by "attacks"? A handful of al-Qaeda targeted airstrikes happened. Sure, we know that. The question is: what is the on-going U.S. role in the struggles over the governing of Somalia? That's very much unclear.

by Nancy Scola 2007-01-14 07:53AM | 0 recs
Re: What's the Heck is Going on in Somalia?

Apparently we got about 70 nomads and the "terrorists" weren't among them.

by del 2007-01-14 12:06PM | 0 recs

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