Stem Cell Brain Drain Goes Worldwide
by Chris Bowers, Fri May 20, 2005 at 10:45:59 AM EDT
New Jersey, Wisconsin and Illinois are budgeting taxpayer dollars or proposing California-style initiatives to try to prevent a brain drain of biomedical researchers to the West Coast. (Advanced Cell Technologies, a Worcester, Mass., company, is shopping for land in Northern California to build a branch facility.)
Illinois Comptroller Dan Hynes, a Democrat, will ask the Legislature next year to place on the ballot a proposal to grant researchers $1 billion. The money would be raised by a new tax on Botox injections, liposuction and other "vanity" treatments.
In Texas, U.S. Sen. Kay Bailey Hutchison has asked Gov. Rick Perry, a fellow Republican, to do what it takes to prevent California from stealing scientific luminaries from medical research centers in Houston. Pro-research bills are likely to be considered next year by legislatures in Massachusetts, New York, New Hampshire and Washington state.
Social conservatives in several other states are fighting embryonic stem cell research. Eight states - Arkansas, Iowa, Louisiana, Michigan, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota and Virginia - now ban or limit such research. All but one, Michigan, were "red states" that backed Bush in this year's elections. South Dakota passed the most recent ban, in February.
Next year, legislators in Missouri, Kansas and Louisiana will consider barring at least some types of embryonic stem cell research.
Now, that brain drain is being carried worldwide: South Korean researchers Thursday announced the creation of 11 custom-made cloned stem cell lines, made for the first time from the skin cells of child and adult patients. The advance is considered a significant refinement of the controversial stem cell technology that opens the door wider for future treatment of such diseases as juvenile diabetes and Parkinson's.Researcher John Gearhart of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore describes as "a bit stunning" the work done by the South Korean team to streamline the creation of stem cells from cloned human embryos.(...)
"In some ways, this is even more important than their first study," says stem cell researcher Robert Lanza of Advanced Cell Technology in Worcester, Mass. He notes that the South Koreans used about 17 eggs to create each line, as opposed to hundreds used in other experiments due to high failure rates. "Unfortunately, you're going to see more and more stem cell breakthroughs like this occurring overseas," he adds.
Who can argue with Lanza on that front? With red states not content to watch their own scientists disappear, they also seek to clamp down on blue state science:President Bush said today he would veto a measure that would ease restrictions on federal financing of the embryonic stem cell research if it is approved by Congress. Matters of private morality should not be legislated on in the public sector, not to mention what a horrifying bad idea it is to pass laws that will outsource innovation overseas. However, welcome to the new, intrusive, conservatism, where anti-modernity is now being served in their culture of life cafeteria.








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